The Strategic Rocket Forces is a division of the Russian Armed Forces that controls Russia's land-based ICBMs and a state's main tool of ensuring strategic deterrence alongside with strategic components of Air Force and the Navy.

The SRF is capable of delivering mass and single nuclear strikes at enemy's defence or industry hubs by one or a few strategic aerospace approaches simultaneously.

At the moment, Strategic Rocket Forces most important missions are to sustain nuclear deterrence ability, introduce to service stationary and mobile Topol-M ICBMs, develop command-and-control efficiency, accumulate advanced ICBM technology to keep up to date.